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Karen Rittenhouse
Personal Real Estate Investor Magazine's Karen Rittenhouse provides her unique perspective on a wide range of topics. Please feel free to subscribe and join in the conversations.

BLOGS: Karen Rittenhouse

Created: 19/5-10 at 09.40   Latest comment: Yesterday at 00.44
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Marketing for Sellers

What's the best way to find people wanting to sell their homes?

We started years ago by driving neighborhoods that we liked, looking for For Sale by Owner signs and calling. We also walked neighborhoods putting out flyers on mailboxes (which we now know is illegal) and talking to neighbors.

These methods are very effective and certainly inexpensive. They can be a good way to get started or to find your own personal residence. But, they're time consuming and not the best use of your time if you want to buy properties as a business.

The best way we've found is direct mail marketing. We target neighborhoods or zip codes we like and drill down to specific properties that we are interested in owning. For example, we mail to single family homes, owner occupied, the specific price point we want to own, 10 years old or newer, etc. That way, when someone calls about selling a home, we know it’s a house we're interested in.

There are many ways to market. Different methods work better in some areas than in others. Wherever you market, it’s best to use a "layered" approach, more than one method at a time, so you are seen at different times and in different ways. Most sellers need to be contacted at least 4 times before they will remember you and contact you back. They need to know you're for real and a trustworthy entity.

Here are 36 marketing options to get you started:

1. Read the Newspaper:

Classified Ads – Properties for Sale

Classified Ads – Properties for Rent (sometimes landlords want to sell)

2. Business Cards (hand them out to everyone)

3. Flyers (to put out wherever you can)

4. Market Bulletin Boards (post your flyers &/or business cards)

5. Signs (such as "I Buy Houses” – very inexpensive, check sign ordinances in your area)

6. Public Speaking (Rotary, Toastmaster, Lions Club, etc.)

7. Networking (everywhere you go with everyone you meet!)

8. Foreclosures (research at courthouse)

9. Real Estate Agents

10. Post Cards (direct mail marketing)

11. Radio Ads or Radio Show (expensive and hits a broad area)

12. TV / Cable (can be expensive)

13. Pizza Boxes (sometimes they sell ads on the lids)

14. Banks & other Lenders (even if they don’t own properties, they may know who does)

15. Estate Sales (will the house be sold as well?)

16. Moving & Yard Sales (have you sold your home yet?)

17. Vacant Properties (research & send letters)

18. For Sale by Owner Signs

19. Out of State Owners or non-Owner Occupied homes (landlords may be ready to sell)

20. Eviction Filings

21. Burned-Out Landlords (often have multiple properties to sell)

22. Probate Court

23. Divorce Cases

24. Tax Liens

25. Internet Newsgroups (use Google to find them in your area)

26. Attorneys

27. Auctions

28. Home Builders (may sell to investors at a discount)

29. “Blue Tarp” Houses (may mean they can't afford the repairs)

30. T-Shirts & Caps (to wear or to give out)

31. Obituaries

32. Car Signs (Magnetic Door Signs)

33. Office Signage (does the public know what you do?)

34. Auto Wrap (makes a mobile sign! Park in busy store parking lots on weekends)

35. Painted Signs on Van (pay monthly or for leads generated to van owners)

36. Buy lists from list brokers – (foreclosure, out of state owners, non-owner occupied, etc.)

Be creative!

Try different ones to determine which you like and which works best for you. Mix it up a bit.

What can you add to the list? What have you tried? What works for you?

www.KarensPerspective.com

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Created: 10/5-10 at 13.51   Latest comment: Today at 01.45
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Unique Ways to Sell a Home

In case you haven’t noticed, there are a lot of homes for sale right now. How are you going to get yours noticed? How are you going to get yours sold?

In today’s market, it will take more than painting and trimming the bushes to get noticed, to stand out, to make your home memorable. Dropping the price is something everyone’s doing. What can you do that other sellers aren’t? What can you add that’s different?

Here are some ideas I’ve tried:

1. Get lighted signage that’s illuminated even after dark.

2. Serve light snacks at open house and hand out something your lookers will remember. You want something that will be a positive reminder of your home. I make sure to at least have pens and keychains with our name and contact information on them.

And, I try to do seasonal gifts. For now, I’ll have packets of herb seeds or small herb plants to hand out.

3. Create an information flyer with all the local conveniences you can find: shopping, schools, universities, hospitals, malls, restaurants, gas stations and attractions in the area, local police and fire stations, even school bus pick up locations. Assume your lookers doin’t know the neighborhood.

4. Hand out comp information on your home as well as information on the other listed properties in the area showing that your house is the best value.

5. Do some staging to make sure your home looks its best. Springtime is so easy. Sit out potted plants. Have lemons and limes in bowls or in vases. Make it feel like springtime – light, airy and fun!

6. Offer incentives, any and all you can think of!

  • Give gift certificates to Lowes or Home Depot
  • Pay for a year’s worth of yard care or a free session with a landscape architect.
  • Offer $1000 landscape allowance. Now’s the time everyone’s looking at their yard!
  • Pay a year’s homeowners fees.
  • Offer $1000 for new appliances or any home improvement. Let buyers spend it on what the choose!
  • Offer new carpet allowance. Let buyers pick their own.
  • Give free lawn service for a year.

7. Paint the garage floor (concrete paint)
Of all the renovation tricks we’ve used, this one gets the most “ahhhhh”s! It makes the whole house feel newer when the garage looks clean and fresh.

8. Offer owner financing or to carry back a second.

9. Send letters to all the neighbors inviting them to “pick their neighbor” with information about your home and the open house. Give them an incentive to talk about it to others (ie. $200 gift card if they find your buyer).

10. FSBO? List your home on the MLS which gets your home on a lot of the multiple listing web sites.

11. Put up signs in the yard and as many directional signs as the neighborhood allows.

12. Put out flyers in surrounding shopping areas.

13. Video your home and put a virtual tour on the web.

14. Put ads on Craigslist and on any free online listing site you can find (Google).

15. Email HR departments at local companies. Many employees prefer to live close to their jobs but don’t make time for house-hunting. Make it easy for them to find yours!

Please let me know any additional ideas you come up with and how these work for you!

www.KarensPerspective.com

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Created: 07/5-10 at 10.02   Latest comment: Today at 12.19
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The IRS is Liening Hard

When times are good and cash is flowing, Congress tends to pick on the IRS.  Times, like now, when the government is out of money, Congress prefers to ignore any IRS pursuit of the public.

Look out, here comes the IRS.

To give you an idea of their added zeal, in 1999, the IRS issued 168,000 liens.  Last year, in 2009, they issued 966,000.  Your odds of hearing from the Internal Revenue Service have improved.

I live in Greensboro, NC, where Uncle Sam just put 20 more agents in the field.  Timothy Geitner said the government is going to spend $250 million for tax compliance to generate $2 billion worth of revenue this year.

From the US Department of the Treasury: “Our Budget request provides nearly $250 million for new enforcement initiatives aimed at reducing international tax evasion and noncompliance by businesses and high net worth filers. By the time these measures are fully in place, we estimate that they will produce additional tax revenues of nearly $2 billion a year.  This will mean $9 in additional revenue for every additional enforcement dollar spent.”

Yes, the IRS is going to spend $250 million going after people who have under-paid on their taxes. The belief is that they will be able to raise an additional $2 billion from their efforts.

Publicly filed tax liens can destroy your credit as well as wreck careers and businesses.  They can attach to your car, home, other real estate, even accounts receivables if you own a business.  As far as collecting their debt, the IRS is ahead of anyone else who may file a lien against you.

And, in this economy, many more employers are using credit histories to screen applicants, even though credit reports are to determine credit-worthiness, not job-worthiness. Repossessions, collections, high credit card balances could cost you the job you want.

Recorded tax liens can seriously hinder your ability to earn a living, pay off your debts, even stay off government assistance!  Once you do the right thing and pay off your tax lien, it can stay on your credit for 7 years.

This is not the news any of us wants to hear, however, our growing monetary deficit is pressuring the IRS to get even tougher.

If I can make a suggestion, pay your tax bills before you pay anything else.

www.KarensPerspective.com

 

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Created: 06/5-10 at 09.05   Latest comment: Today at 01.45
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Should Realtors Work with "Flippers"?

 

I read an article by Scott Thompson in the April 2010 edition of the National Association of Realtor's Realtor magazine entitled “Short Sale Ethics: 6 Temptations to Avoid.” One of the recommendations was to avoid selling to flippers. "Unless the investor in a flip is prepared to add substantial value by fixing up the property, don't participate in a flip. Short sale flips benefit only the investor who's clipping off money that could go to an already bleeding lender."

I do not understand why anyone would make such a recommendation.

I am an investor. I purchase a lot of properties. Many of them are flips. I am doing a lot more flips now than ever before because there is just so much "junk" on the market - so much that needs renovation.

One of the concerns in the NAR article is that "flip" means you are taking advantage of the lenders, the seller and the buyers. I don't believe we take advantage of anyone.

First of all, most of our flips are not short sales. Most of our flips come from sellers who have allowed their properties to deteriorate to a point where they cannot be sold to the retail market. Why? As many reasons as there are sellers. Some people, amazingly, live that way. We have purchased homes from sellers who are living in them and we, literally, cannot walk all the way through because of trash and odor. Yes, I said they are living in them.

Some are from landlords who have not done any work but just let them deteriorate around tenants (slumlords, I call them). Now they're done with the house and, again, can't sell it to the open market. One purchase was from a landlord who literally lived across the street from his rental house and, when we were buying, he swore he had no idea how badly the tenants had destroyed his property. Interesting.

At any rate, we harmed no lender in any of these transactions.

The sellers? They are thrilled that someone is taking the property off their hands. By definition, a flip is in pretty bad shape when we buy it. We must buy low enough that, even after $30,000, $40,000 even $50,000 out of our pocket for repairs, we can sell at a discount to move it and still make a profit. Not many retail buyers have this amount of cash to sink into a new purchase.

The buyers, the people we sell to? Again, we aren’t harming them or they wouldn't buy, would they? They have plenty in today's market to choose from. Why do they choose our houses? Because they've been renovated which means the buyer will have no major repair costs for 10-15 years. They typically get a house with new roof and HVAC, often times with new plumbing and electrical as well.

The buyers have a pre-purchase inspection so they know the condition before they buy. Add to that the fact that we sell well below market value because we want our houses sold, not for sale.

This, to me, means a big win for everyone. Why does Mr. Thompson warn against this? Realtors can make a ton of money working with investors, especially if they hook up and are really willing to work for an active investor.

I know, in the not too distant past, "investor" had a really bad stigma. I rarely used a realtor to buy or sell because realtors weren't interested in the fact that I had to offer low in order to do all the work and sell at some profit. (Why would I do this if I couldn't make a profit?) And realtors wouldn't show my houses because I'm an investor.

In the past 12 months, the market being what it is, realtors show our houses all the time and have brought buyers to almost every house we have sold in the past year. We always pay their commission. I would think the NAR would ENCOURAGE realtors to increase their business by hooking up with investors.

If we weren't out there buying the junker properties, the "flips", there would be even more deteriorating neighborhoods and house values would be even lower. We believe, absolutely, that we help the real estate market.

www.KarensPerspective.com

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Created: 05/5-10 at 10.10   Latest comment: 17/1-11 at 15.30
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How Many Ways Can Lenders Prevent a Closing?

It’s a rhetorical question. I do not want to know. I am certain that the answer is a number way larger than I care to think about.

However, I did just find one more answer to add to my list of personal experiences.

We have a buyer for a flip who is very qualified; high credit scores, plenty to put down, good job.

Well, the closing took longer than promised (no real surprise today) and our buyer had to be out of the rental he was in. As we were scheduled to close any day (we had passed the first date because of “lender error”) we let the buyer move in and he is paying us a daily amount until we close.

The property itself also passed qualification with flying colors; passed inspection, appraisal came in high (we always sell below market value to keep our properties moving).

So here’s the rub, the warning and the frustration.

His lender is Wells Fargo. The day before their scheduled closing, we inquired about the HUD1. At this point, we find out that a processor at Wells Fargo had forgotten to submit a form. About a week later, Wells asks for another form from our buyer. He put down on the form that the new property is his current address as he had moved in about 48 hours earlier.

That’s when we got hit with it.. New rule: anyone living in a property must live there for 6 months before they can get a loan.

What???

We’ve had lease option tenants convert to owning within 4 months in the past.

Smacked in the face with another new regulation. And, again I ask, for what? What sense does that make? What difference does it make? Both the buyer and the property had qualified through the lender, now the lender actually wants to disqualify them?

We now have to wait 6 months and start the process over, basically. So, does our buyer still get the $8000 tax credit? Not if he closes after June 31st! And no fault of his. He’s done everything right.

We do everything we know to do. We bought and renovated a property that had been allowed to go into disrepair and to foreclosure. The neighbors were thrilled. A realtor brings us a highly motivated and qualified buyer who absolutely fell in love with the home.

We all filled out every required form and jumped through all the hoops set before us. Low and behold, a new hoop. And for what?

We’re out there struggling to do what we can for the economy and it seems that the lending institutions and regulators just keep putting ceilings on all our best efforts.

How many ways can lenders prevent a closing? Too many and counting.

www.KarensPerspective.com

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7187 comments
Created: 04/5-10 at 09.50   Latest comment: Today at 01.46
EPA New Lead Paint Rules
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EPA New Lead Paint Rules

 

It’s here!  It began on April 22, Earth Day, the EPA instituted new rules regarding lead based paint.  This will affect homes built before 1978.

Remodeling?  Repainting?  You must get approval for your work by the Environmental Protection Agency or face fines of up to $37,500 per day.

What are the rules and how do we comply? 

Who knows.  Federal law now requires you or your contractor be certified and to use lead-safe work practices. To become certified, renovation contractors must submit an application and fee payment to EPA.  Beginning in April 2010, contractors performing renovation, repair and painting projects that disturb lead-based paint in homes, child care facilities, and schools built before 1978 must be certified and must follow specific work practices to prevent lead contamination.

Who's affected?  According to the EPA, "Anyone receiving compensation for renovating, repairing, and painting work in residences built before 1978 that disturbs painted surfaces is subject to the new Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (RRP)".

Why?  To protect children from the effects of lead based paint.  Really? I didn't realize it was such a huge problem. Why have we been able to ignore it for so long?  The baby boomers seem, to me, to have survived living through the age of toxic paint in the home.

What will it cost?  The EPA estimates compliance will add an additional $8 to $167 to the cost of an average interior renovation.  Seriously?  Where did they come up with these numbers?  An extra $8?  So, we're to expect that an EPA trained inspector is going to charge only $8 to certify that our home has been renovated to the new code?

Contactors came up with different numbers.  According to an article in the Washington Post, contractors estimate that the extra time and effort required for protecting, cleaning and testing construction areas in these homes will add 5 percent to 30 percent in fees on small renovation jobs alone.

What's included in this new legislation?  Almost every renovation from paint scraping to window replacement to carpet removal (which can disrupt painted trim).   So far, only minor interior repairs, less than 6 feet square in size, and exterior repairs smaller than 20 square feet, are exempt.  Housing for the elderly and disabled (unless a child younger than 6 lives or will live there) and zero-bedroom dwellings such as efficiency apartments are also exempted from the new ruling.

At this time, do-it-yourselfers also have an out.   The EPA rule applies only to renovations performed by businesses for compensation. Still, the agency recommends that homeowners follow the procedures.  All the parameters were to be determined by April 22, 2010. 

Problems:  Well, one that might not jump out at first as obvious is that there are not enough trained people to oversee the work.  In fact, there are not enough trainers to train the people who will need to oversee the work.  And, even the trainers, because this is all so new, aren't really proficient yet.  Ugh.  Once again, problems with government regulators regulating government regulations.

What do you think?

http://www.karensperspective.com

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1654 comments
Created: 03/5-10 at 11.06   Latest comment: 04/11-11 at 00.07
Why Invest in Real Estate?
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Why Invest in Real Estate?

To begin with, what other "job" can you do that allows you to retire in as little as 7 years?  If you can't develop a Microsoft or a Google but want to create long-term wealth, real estate investing maybe for you.

Here are some reasons I’ve come up with.

Prices are nationally low.  Even in strong economic areas, you can easily offer 85% of retail value and purchase a property.  When you add to that the incredibly low interest rates for financing, this is the perfect time to buy.

Values are low, but they won't stay there.   There will be no more land in 25 years than there is now.   Odds are pretty good that, if you buy a house today, in as little as 3-5 years its value will have increased.   As a landlord, rents will be higher in 3-5 years than they are today but, don't forget, your mortgage payment won't.

Every year Forbes Magazine produces a list of the top 100 wealthiest individuals in the USA.  Typically, around 20% invest in real estate.

Real estate remains one of the most "protected" opportunities in that tax law and political realities keep the real estate market among the most lucrative of all markets.  This means there is money to be made in both up and down markets.

Real estate is the only real vehicle that has stood the test of time for return on money and giving long-term wealth.  It is a vehicle that allows you to invest as much or as little as you want and create wealth and income at the same time.  

As investors, we provide a great benefit to those looking to sell or buy homes.  Helping others is always good.

Real estate continues to work even on holidays and weekends.  And, there are contingencies when problems arise, such as insurance when there is property damage.  Even if that age-old adage about dealing with a stopped-up toilet in the middle of the night were to come true, that kind of problem happens rarely. 

There is tremendous room in real estate for personal creativity. From landscaping to interior design, from roofing to kitchen and bath remodel, from purchasing to landlording, whatever your passion, chances are real estate has an area for you.

Real estate investing is less risky than most other types of investments because you have a tangible asset as collateral and control over what to do with that asset.  The more strategies you learn, the more your potential for income.  With real estate, you can make money in any kind of economy. 

Real estate gives you tremendous ability to control your destiny.   When you've worked hard for other people all your life, having the autonomy to work when and how much you want is very liberating. 

You can begin or end real estate investing at any age or any stage of your life!

If you're looking for a new way to produce income as well as a way to create future wealth and the ability to retire financially, you'd be wise to consider investing in real estate.

Already investing? What are your reasons?

http://www.KarensPerspective.com

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1828 comments


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